Engineering Notes
POWER RF AMPLIFIERS TECHNICAL REFERENCE MATERIAL
RF Glossary of Terms
2G – second generation of wireless communications systems
3G – third generation
A/D – analog-to-digital
AC – alternating current
ACPR – adjacent–channel power ratio
ADC – analog–to–digital converter
AIMS – advanced iterative matrix solvers
AMPS – advanced mobile phone system
ASIC – application–specific integrated circuit
ASP – application service provider
ATM – asynchronous transfer mode
AWGN – additive white gaussian noise
BDR – blocking dynamic range
BER – bit error rate
BPSK – binary phase shift keying
CCRR – co–channel rejection ratio
CDMA – code–division multiple access
CDPD – cellular digital packet data
CDR – call detail record
CMOS – complementary metal oxide semiconductor
CPE – customer premises equipment
CSU – channel service unit
DC – direct current
DCS – distributed communications system
DDS – direct digital synthesis
DECT – digital european cordless telephone
DSP – digital signal processor
DUT – device under test
EDA – electronic design automation
EDGE – enhanced data for global evolution
EIA – electronics industry association
EM – electromagnetic
EMC – electromagnetic compatibility
EMI – electromagnetic interference
EOS – electrical overstress
ESD – electrostatic discharge
FA – failure analysis
FDD – frequency division duplex
FET – field-effect transistor
FIR – finite impulse response
FSK – frequency shift keying
GaAs – gallium arsenide
GaN – gallium nitride
GFSK – gaussian filtered frequency shift keying
GMSK – gaussian minimum shift–keying
GPIB – general-purpose interface bus
GPRS – general packet radio service
GSM – global system for mobile communications
HBT – heterojunction bipolar transistor
HCI – host controller interface
HDR – high data rate
HEMT – high electron mobility transistor
HSCSD – high–speed circuit-switched data
I and Q – in–phase and quadrature
I/O – input/output
IAD – integrated access device
IC – integrated circuit
IEC – international electrotechnical commission
IF – intermediate frequency
IM – intermodulation
IMD – intermodulation distortion
InP – indium phosphide
IQC – incoming quality control
IR – infrared
IS–95 – EIA interim standard 95
ISM – industrial, scientific medical
IT – information technology
LDMOS – laterally diffused metal oxide silicon
LMDS – local multipoint distribution service
LNA – low–noise amplifier
LO – local oscillator
LOS – line of sight
LPF – low–pass filter
LSI – large scale integration
LTCC – low–temperature co–fired ceramic
MDS – multipoint distribution systems
MMDS – multichannel multipoint distribution service
MMIC – monolithic microwave integrated circuit
MOSFET – metal–oxide semiconductor field–effect transistor
MOU – minutes of use
MTBF – mean time between failures
NRZ – non–return to zero
NTC – negative temperature coefficient
OEM – original equipment manufacturer
OSS – operation system support
PA – power amplifier
PC – personal computer
PCB – printed circuit board
PCS – personal communications system
PDA – personal digital assistant
PDC – pacific digital cellular
PIM – personal information management
PLL – phase–locked loop
PPM – parts per million
PSK – phase shift keying
PSTN – public switched telephone network
PTFE – polytetrafluoroethylene
QoS – quality of service
QPSK – quadrature phase shift keying
RFI – radio frequency interference
RFIC – radio frequency integrated circuit
ROM – read–only memory
RSSI – received signal strength indicator
RTT – radio transmitter technologies
SD – sigma delta
SDH – synchronous digital hierarchy
SFDR – spurious-free dynamic range
SMD – short message delivery
SMS – short messaging service
SMT – surface–mount technology or surface–mount toroidal
SNR – signal–to–noise ratio
SONET – synchronous optical network
SPDT – single–pole double–throw
SSB – single sideband
SSPA – solid state power amplifiers
TCP – transmission control protocol
TDD – time division duplex
TDMA – time–division multiple access
TETRA – trans european trunked radio
TIA – telecommunications industry association
TTL – transistor –transistor logic
TXCO – temperature–compensated crystal oscillator
UDP – user datagram protocol
UMTS – universal mobile telecommunications service
UTRA – UMTS terrestrial radio access
UWC – universal wireless consortium
VCO – voltage-controlled oscillator
VCXO – voltage–controlled crystal oscillator
VOFDM – vector orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
VSAT – very small aperture terminal (satellite service)
VSWR – voltage standing wave ratio
WAP – wireless application protocol
W–ASP – wireless application service provider
W–CDMA – wideband code–division multiple access
WLAN – wireless local area network
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